CSC 115.005/006 Sonoma State University Spring 2022
Scribbler 2
CSC 115.005/006:
Programming I
Scribbler 2
Instructor: Henry M. Walker

Lecturer, Sonoma State University
Professor Emeritus of Computer Science and Mathematics, Grinnell College


Course Home References Course Details: Syllabus, Schedule, Deadlines, Topic organization MyroC Documentation Project Scope/
Acknowledgments

Notes:

Sensors for the Scribbler 2 Robot

A Scribbler 2 robot has numerous sensors for detecting the world. The MyroC library provides a full range of functions, with multiple ways to access the data. Each function allows values of the sensor to be queried several times with an average value returned.

The following figures indicate which functions reference which sensors.

Scribbler forward

Scribbler 2 with
                                                  scribbler-forward
Sensor Set Vector Function Text Functions Values Returned Typical Variability Comments
Light Sensors
(really darkness sensors)
int vals[3]
int n; /*sampleSize*/
rGetLightAll(vals, n);
int n; /*sampleSize*/
rGetLightTxt("left", n);
rGetLightTxt("middle", n);
rGetLightTxt("right", n);
bright light returns values near 0;
dark areas return large integers (about 65535)
under 5%-10% bright, direct light needed for small-value results
 
IR Scribbler Sensors int vals[2]
int n; /*sampleSize*/
rGetIRAll(vals, n);
int n; /*sampleSize*/
rGetIRTxt("left", n);
rGetIRTxt("right", n);
output 0 indicates no obstacle;
output 1 indicates obstacle
substantial variation likely; sample several times for average light must reflect from emitter to receiver, so obstacle must be a 4-6 inches away

Fluke forward

Scribbler 2 with fluke-forward
Sensor Set Vector Function Text Functions Values Returned Typical Variability Comments
Obstacle Sensors int vals[3]
int n; /*sampleSize*/
rGetObstacleAll(vals, n);
int n; /* sampleSize */
rGetObstacleTxt("left", n);
rGetObstacleTxt("middle", n);
rGetObstacleTxt("right", n);
values near 0 indicate no obstacle (no light reflected from emitters)
large integers (near 6,000) indicates obstacle
substantial variation possible; sensor values degrade as battery degrades value returned depends upon battery strength and output; level of emitters (set by rSetIRPower(level), where level in range 0, 255)
  • values under 1000 are likely to imply no obstacle
  • values over 5000 are likely to imply an obstacle
  • values between 1000 and 5000 may not give definitive results
 
Virtual Light Sensors int vals[2];
int n; /* sampleSize */
rGetBrightAll(vals, n);
int n; /* sampleSize */
rGetBrightTxt("left", n);
rGetBrightTxt("right", n);
values near 0 represent bright light; values may extend to about 65535 for very dark region variation of 5000-10000 common averaging encouraged for modest consistency
created 19 March 2012 by Henry M. Walker
revised 25 March 2012 by Henry M. Walker
revised (developmental library added) 23 January 2014 by Henry M. Walker
revised (old functions removed) 3 November 2014 by Henry M. Walker
revised as a dynamic, php page 20 January 2018 by Henry M. Walker
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